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Central Banks Use Record Amount of Yuan Via PBOC Swaps

Global central banks use record amount of yuan via PBOC swaps as more countries seek to reduce reliance on the dollar. The yuan's international status has risen.

  • Global central banks tapped a record amount of the Chinese currency in foreign-exchange swap lines in Q1 2023.
  • Outstanding balance of all foreign currency swaps was ¥109bn ($15.6bn) at the end of March.
  • More countries settling their trade with China in local currencies to reduce reliance on USD.
  • Some countries using swap lines to accumulate yuan when running trade deficits with China.
  • US sanctions on Russia promoting yuan as alternative currency for international transactions.
Central Banks Use Record Amount of Yuan Via PBOC Swaps
Global central banks tapped a record amount of the Chinese currency in foreign-exchange swap lines in the first quarter, in another indication of the yuan’s growing international status.

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